[i] Historic Bailout Bill Passes Congress, Bush Signs, Julie Hirschfeld Davis, Associated Press , 10/3/2008, <http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/financial_meltdown> Notable in that Obama, Bush, & McCain all supported this measure.
[ii] The Iraq War Will Cost Us 3 Trillion, And Much More, Linda J Biljmes and Joseph E. Steiglitz, for the Washington Post, 3/9/2008, page B01. <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/03/07/AR2008030702846.html> The total tab for the Federal government is roughly 1.5 trillion, the other 1.5 trillion is in other assorted costs to society (for instance, the lost labor of disabled persons or those family that now must care for them).
[iii] All of these issues deserve a much more thorough accounting, for now a few footnotes citing broad overviews will have to suffice. Fun documentaries have been given precedence. Because lord knows we have enough to read already.
[iv] VIDEO: Conversations with History: Chalmers Johnson, moderated by Harry Kreisler, Executive Director of Institute of International Studies at UC Berkeley, interview with Chalmers Johnson, President of the Japan Policy Research Institute. Recorded 1/29/2004 <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sQi4-97GXrI>
[v] VIDEO: Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of Understanding the Media, directed by Mark Achbar, a documentary based on book of same title by Noam Chomsky/Edward Herman published in 1988. <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-5631882395226827730&hl=en> Explores the propaganda model of understanding the media. Long, but gripping.
VIDEO: You Can’t Print That! Conversations with George Seldes, documentary outline of book of same title, concerning censored and rewritten events from 1918-1928, written by George Seldes in 1929. <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2831405867075843529> Another fine example of how censorship that doesn’t rely on overt methods is that much more effective in masquerading as truth. Also lots of fun stuff tactfully omitted in textbooks.
[vi] VIDEO: Corporations in the Classroom, directed by Jill Sharpe for Global Currents, “Character-driven Stories about socially relevant issues of importance to all Canadians.” 4/7/2007 <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-6389522346340441292> Includes a section on Eugene, Oregon towards the end. This type of behavior is completely illegal in the civilized world, read: Europe.
[vii] National Debt Clock <http://zfacts.com/p/461.html> The most oft cited figure is 9.6 trillion, but this refers only to the general fund, and does not include the various trust funds running surpluses. Though that money is already needed to for its stated purposes, it is misleading to ignore the other sectors of government finance when speaking of a “national debt”
[ix] Union Members Summary, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1/25/2008 <http://www.bls.gov/news.release/union2.nr0.htm> “Union members accounted for 12.1 percent of employed wage and salary workers, essentially unchanged from 12.0 percent in 2006. In 1983, the first year for which comparable union data are available, the union membership rate was 20.1 percent.” And this is down still from the post WWII period, when union membership was held by roughly a third of workers.
[ix] The War on Properly Sourcing strikes again, no footnote for you!
[x] US Prison Population Dwarfs That of Other Nations, Adam Liptak, International Herald Tribune, 4/8/2008. <http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/04/23/america/23prison.php> The US incarceration rate is 751 prisoners per 100,000 population, trailed by Russia at 627, and Cuba at 531.
[xi] Homelessness in the Almanac of Policy Issues, 2000. <http://www.policyalmanac.org/social_welfare/homeless.shtml> This source is kinda vague and slightly dubious. If they have an ulterior agenda its hidden behind some poor graphic design. Deal with it.
[xii] I’d recommend <blacklistednews.com> for all the best freaky libertarian NWO martial law conspiracy stuff, and <counterpunch.org> for the best progressive analysis I have yet found on the interweb.
[xiii] Video: Robert Reich: How Unequal Can America Get? Robert Reich is the former U.S. Secretary of Labor and visiting professor at the Richard and Rhoda Goldman School of Public Policy at UC Berkeley. Lecture delivered May 2005. <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=4623998755332523513> Some very interesting conjecture about possible outcomes, in his view inequality is a rubber band, which will either snap at some extreme or gradually loosen through implementation of progressive policies..
[xiv] Kids these days and their youtubes, honestly. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u5WiE6MnmCM> I was tempted to rick roll you, but decided better of it, you’re welcome.
[xv] Witness the recent bailout bill, but this is such a pervasive phenomenon in our society that Congress can only shoulder some small fraction of the blame.
[xvi] Currently in places like Colombia, Israel, Egypt, Afghanistan, England, Indonesia, Pakistan, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, etc., historically in China, Russia, Nicaragua, Panama, Phillipines, Chile, South Africa, Cuba, Haiti, Vietnam, seriously, I could keep going.
[xvii] The Vietnam War (or the “American War” as it is referred to there) alone accounts for 2 million dead in a completely futile and antidemocratic endeavor, that continues to take lives to this day in the form of unexploded ordinance and mutations caused by deforestation chemicals. (Chomsky makes an excellent point that cognitively, the US still believes that it was defending South Vietnam, when in fact US soldiers were invading it, killing mostly South Vietnamese partisans, and using a puppet regime for civil administration and the eventual failed “Vietnamization.”) No doubt a similar situation will pervade Iraq and Afghanistan for the next few decades due to the use of depleted uranium ammunition and extensive air strikes. Tally the deaths in America’s numerous other wars, various economic sanctions, the genocide of Native Americans, and the funding of militarists and authoritarians in the aforementioned countries, and lord only knows if we break positive in comparison to the amount of lives saved through the results of our few “good” wars and scattered economic aid. My biased guess is no, but really, no one will ever know, and its near useless to even try, as I just have.
[xix] Millionaires Fill US Congress Halls, Agence France Press, 6/30/2004. <http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0630-05.htm>
[xx] 638 Ways to Kill Castro directed by Dollan Cannell for Channel 4. 2007. <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2695497521595164067> This charming documentary chronicles the adroitness of the CIA at fucking up assassination attempts (which are HELLAZ illegal by any and all standards).
[xxi] Barack Obama’s Top Contributers, Center for Responsive Politics 2008. Accessed 10/4/08 <http://www.opensecrets.org/pres08/contrib.php?cycle=2008&cid=N00009638>
[xxii] VIDEO: Stealing a Nation: Special Report by John Pilger on Diego Garcia, Granada Television, 2004. <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-3667764379758632511> Diego Garcians are better referred to as Chaggosians, but if I wrote, “Chaggosians, fuck off and die already”, even I wouldn’t have caught the reference.
[xxiii] Congressional District Analysis and Insight. Proximity, (who the fuck is that?), 10/4/2008. <http://proximityone.com/cd.htm> The largest states, incidentally, also have some of the largest multicultural populations – NY, CA, TX.
[xxiv] Private Property and the Limits of American Constitutionalism. by Jennifer Nedelsky, University of Chicago Press 1994. James Madison quoted therein “The Senate ought to come from and represent the wealth of the nation.” p.56.
[xxv] Reelection Rates Over the Years. Center for Responsive Politics, 2008. <http://www.opensecrets.org/bigpicture/reelect.php?cycle=2006> For Representatives the reelection rate is consistently around 90-95%, 98% in 3 of the last 5 elections. Senatorial races are more volatile, owing to higher stakes and more well-financed oppositions, but still get reelected on average about 80-85% of the time, at least in the last 26 years following the tumultuous “Reagan revolution.” Senator’s terms are also thrice as long, making their temporal staying power longer in relation to the representatives than the stats would suggest.
[xxvi] VIDEO: Conversations with History: John Pomfret, moderated by Harry Kreisler, Executive Director of Institute of International Studies at UC Berkeley. Recorded 1/29/2004 <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PO5KJxTAIjQ> What’s even more frightening is the the persistence of “deep government,” the bureaucracies that can successfully resist control by any elected authority or their appointees at that top of such organizations.
[xxvii] VIDEO: Conversations with History: Ronald Dellums, moderated by Harry Kreisler, Executive Director of Institute of International Studies at UC Berkeley, Interview with Ronald Dellums, former member of U.S. House of Representatives. Recorded 2/10/2000 <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4067131032689627583> One of the few good apples from the House, representing Oakland, was Ronald Dellums. Here is an interview that shows what we should be expecting from our representatives. None of this “Jobs. Roads. Less Crime.” bullshit.
[xxvi] National Debt Clock <http://zfacts.com/p/461.html> This figure is derived from taking the net national debt (5,790,720,000,000$ as of 9/24/2008) and dividing it by the population of the US, a.303 million. See note vii. Honestly there are a bajillion ways to calculate the “national debt.” This is partly due to the intentionally confusing and misleading way the government accounting system works.
Taxpayers on the Hook for 59 Trillion. Dennis Cauchon, USA Today 5/29/2007. <http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2007-05-28-federal-budget_N.htm?csp=34> This article makes the claim that the debt could be much higher, if calculated using corporate standards, accommodating commitments already made for future payments. I’m trying not to be an ‘alarmist,’ any more so than I already have, and have used the lowball figure.
[xxvii] Joke stolen from a Mr. Fish cartoon titled “Obama’s New Direction.”
<http://www.truthdig.com/cartoon/item/20070212_mr_fish_obamas_new_direction>
[xxviii] Are we Politicians or are we Citizens? Howard Zinn, The Progressive, May 2007. <www.progressive.org/mag_zinn0507>